Intelligence in Offensive Security
Offensive Comparison

Cybersecurity Offensive Service Comparison: Assessment, Testing, and Red Teaming 

Organizations are often confused about what offensive cybersecurity services they need. Red teaming, penetration testing, and vulnerability assessments may seem similar, but they are each unique.  

At Echelon Risk + Cyber, we see this confusion quite a bit, so let’s break down each service and discuss their differences to help clarify which service may be right for your organization. 

Aspect

Vulnerability Assessment

Penetration Testing

Red Teaming

PurposeIdentify weaknesses and vulnerabilities               Exploit vulnerabilities to assess true business impactEmulate real-world threats to evaluate readiness
Depth of
Assessment      
Surface-level assessmentIn-depth analysisComprehensive, including physical components
Methodology                 Automated scanning tools, reviews, and reporting                                            Hands-on exploitation and validation of identified vulnerabilities                                  Offensive tactics mimicking real-world attacks             
FocusIdentifying and prioritizing vulnerabilitiesTesting the impact of vulnerabilitiesEvaluating people, process, and technology
OutcomeDetailed reporting, with optional false positive validationIdentification of flaws and assessment of business impactActionable insights for enhancing security
    

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